| Tariq
Family Must Stay
Malik
Mohammed Tariq, his wife Ferhat and children Sohaib aged 20, Asma aged
17 and Reema aged 14 are Ahmadi Muslims who fled religious persecution
from Pakistan. They currently live in Nottingham where there is an Ahmadi
community. Among the community are the Dar
Family and the Malik
Family who are also campaigning against deportation.
The
Ahmadiyya minority is a religious sect who claim that their founder Mirza
Ghulam Ahmad is the Promised Messiah and a prophet. They adhere to the
Islamic faith and consider themselves to be Muslims however, their belief
in Ahmad's prophetic status contravenes orthodox Islam which contends
that Mohammed was the last prophet. This has resulted in their persecution.
Since the 1970's a series of laws have been passed in Pakistan aimed at
restricting the religious freedoms of Ahmadis. In 1974 they were declared
"non-Muslims" during the administration of President Z.A. Bhutto.
State repression continued in 1984 when an ordinance on un-Islamic activities
made Ahmadis liable to prosecution for a number of "offenses"
including, calling themselves Muslims, preaching, using an Islamic greeting
or calling their place of worship a Mosque. In 1986 the penal code was
amended to allow for the death penalty as punishment for breaking the
ordinances. http://www.hrw.org/reports/1993/pakistan/
Repressive legislation continued to be passed and Ahmadi's have suffered
from violent reprisals as a result. By July 1987 more than 2,000 Ahmadi's
had been charged with offenses under these laws which not only violate
a persons right to practice their religion freely but as the US state
department notes, "encouraged an atmosphere of religious intolerance
which has led to acts of violence directed at Ahmadis" and other
religious minorities.
Anti-Ahmadi feeling runs at dangerously high levels and is not prevented
by the police. In June 1987 an Ahmadi lawyer and community leader was
shot and killed. In July 1992 anti-Ahmadi feeling resulted in the murder
of one Ahmadi awaiting trial under these laws. In 1999 the home of an
Ahmadi religious leader in the Punjab was looted and burned after he was
accused of planning to build an Ahmadi house of worship. The Police did
nothing to stop the crowd from damaging his property and instead registered
a blasphemy case against him and his two sons. Persecution and violent
attacks on the Ahmadi community persist. In 2000 five people were killed
and seven injured when an Ahmadi prayer meeting was fired on.
For more information on the persecution of Ahmadi Muslims go to www.thepersecution.org
Mr Tariq and his family suffered persecution dating back to 1996 when
they moved from their home village of Dulmial in the Chakwal district
to Wah Cant in order to escape from anti-Ahmadi tensions. In 1997 the
Mosque in his village of Dulmial which was run by his father, was attacked
by a mob of around 300 people who threw stones at the building and fired
guns into the air. At the time there were 30-40 people inside the Mosque
praying. The local court ordered they could not call the building a Mosque
or use it for religious purposes. There followed a period of harassment
of Ahmadis including the desecration of Ahmadi grave stones in the local
cemetery and graffitiing of Ahmadi homes and businesses.
In 2002 the persecution became more acute. In March the electricity meter
from Mr Tariq's spare parts shop was stolen. The family began getting
threatening phone calls and their doorbell was rung day and night but
when they went to answer it no one was there. Fire works were thrown at
their home. This continued throughout June and July. Mrs Tariq became
mentally unstable as a result of the stress inflicted on the family and
would faint when the attacks started often remaining unconscious for up
to half an hour. Mr Tariq went to the police to complain about this twice
but nothing was done. The children were threatened at school. Mr Tariq's
son was excluded from taking Islamic Studies at school because he is an
Ahmadi. His daughters were told they could not drink from the same water
tap as other students. They were told they could not read from the Quran.
In June they received an anonymous letter from Chakwal threatening Mr
Tariq, his father and his children, the author saying that he knew where
they attended school. Also in June Mr Tariq received a letter from his
sister in Chakwal warning them not to visit as anti-Ahmadi activities
had increased in the village. Meanwhile the persecution of the family
in Wah Cant had intensified with more threatening phone calls and racial
abuse. The police were informed but no action was ever taken. On July
17th 2002 gun shots were fired at the family's home after midnight. Mr
Tariq saw two men wearing balaclavas. One of them was holding a pistol.
Bullets were shot through one of the bedroom walls and the kitchen wall.
Mr Tariq moved his family to his cousins house nearby. The next morning
he went again to the police to report the incident and they came to see
the bullet marks in the walls of the house. Mr Tariq had already booked
tickets for his family to travel to the UK to attend an annual convention
of the Ahmadi Community held in Surrey and were due to travel the next
day. They arrived at Heathrow on July 18th and immediately sought asylum.
Mrs Tariq still suffers from anxiety attacks and fainting spells due to
the terror inflicted on the family. She needs time to recover in a peaceful
atmosphere. Mr Tariq says,
"In view of the circumstances as explained above, I am fearful that
if my family and I return to Pakistan, our life would be again put at
risk. I would not have sought asylum if my family were not shot at. We
want to remain in the UK where my family and I can profess and practice
our religion and feel safe."
What you can do to help
Fax/write to the Home Secretary David Blunkett, using the model
letter 'Attached', which you can copy/amend/write your own.
Fax no: 020 7273 3965 from outside the UK + 44 20 7273 3965
Or write to:
David Blunkett
Home Secretary
Home Office
50 Queen Anne's Gate
London SW1H 9AT
Please take
time to send a copy of anything sent to:
Tariq family Campaign
c/o NCADC
Cambridge House
131 Camberwell Road
London SE5 0HF
Enquiries/further information:
Allison Bennett
Phone: 020 7701 5197
ncadc-london@ncadc.org.uk
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